Too many pop-ups in your React Front-end? Smart/dumb components to the rescue!
- Mark Kendall
- Mar 4
- 2 min read
Alright, let's switch gears and apply the same conditional rendering principles to a warehouse/trucking company scenario.
Scenario: Warehouse/Trucking Management System
Entities:
Customers: Companies that ship or receive goods.
Carriers: Companies that transport goods.
Trucks: Vehicles used for transportation.
Warehouses: Locations where goods are stored.
Shipments: Records of goods being moved.
Application Structure:
Main Dashboard (Smart Component):
Fetches and manages data for customers, carriers, trucks, warehouses, and shipments.
Manages the overall application state (selected entity, active forms, etc.).
Passes data to the main dashboard UI.
Main Dashboard UI (Dumb Component):
Renders the main layout, including navigation, search, and content areas.
Displays a tree view or list of customers, carriers, etc.
Handles user interactions and emits events.
Entity Detail Views (Dumb Components):
CustomerDetail, CarrierDetail, TruckDetail, WarehouseDetail, ShipmentDetail.
Render detailed information about the selected entity.
Display related data (e.g., shipments for a customer).
Form Components (Dumb Components):
CustomerForm, CarrierForm, TruckForm, WarehouseForm, ShipmentForm.
Handle adding and editing entities.
Rendered conditionally based on the application state.
Conditional Rendering Examples:
Initial Dashboard View:
Condition: selectedEntity is null, no forms are active.
Rendering:
Navigation menu (Customers, Carriers, Trucks, Warehouses, Shipments).
A list or tree view of available customers.
A summary view of recent shipments.
Viewing Customer Details:
Condition: selectedEntity is a Customer.
Rendering:
CustomerDetail component, displaying customer information.
A list of shipments associated with the customer.
Buttons to edit the customer or add a new shipment for the customer.
The customer list/tree view is hidden.
Editing a Truck:
Condition: editingTruck is not null.
Rendering:
TruckForm component, pre-populated with the truck's data.
All other detail views and lists are hidden.
Adding a New Shipment:
Condition: addingShipment is true.
Rendering:
ShipmentForm component, with fields to enter shipment details.
The form could be contextual, pre-filling customer or carrier information if it was selected prior.
All other detail views and lists are hidden.
Viewing Warehouse Inventory:
Condition: selectedEntity is a Warehouse, and viewingInventory is true.
Rendering:
WarehouseInventory component, displaying a list of items stored in the warehouse.
Search and filtering options for the inventory.
All other detail views and lists are hidden.
Viewing Carrier's Truck List:
Condition: selectedEntity is a Carrier, and viewingTrucks is true.
Rendering:
CarrierTruckListComponent, displaying all the trucks assigned to that carrier.
Buttons to add or remove trucks from that carrier.
All other detail views and lists are hidden.
Displaying Shipment Tracking:
Condition: selectedEntity is a Shipment, and trackingShipment is true.
Rendering:
ShipmentTrackingComponent, displaying the current location and status of the shipment.
A map or timeline showing the shipment's progress.
All other detail views and lists are hidden.
Implementation Notes:
State Management:
The Main Dashboard (smart component) manages the selectedEntity, editingTruck, addingShipment, etc., state variables.
Use a state management library for complex scenarios.
Event Handling:
Dumb components emit events when actions occur (e.g., "Edit Truck," "Add Shipment").
The smart component listens for these events and updates the state.
Data Fetching:
Fetch only the necessary data based on the current state.
Use lazy loading for large datasets.
Role-Based Access:
Implement role-based access control to restrict access to certain features or data.
Contextual Actions:
Provide contextual actions based on the selected entity (e.g., "Add Shipment for Customer," "Assign Truck to Carrier").
By applying these conditional rendering principles, you can create a dynamic and user-friendly warehouse/trucking management system that eliminates the need for pop-ups and provides a seamless user experience.
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